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Fate and risk assessment of emerging contaminants in reclaimed water production processes

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1392-8

摘要:

• PPCPs had the highest removal efficiency in A2O combined with MBR process (86.8%).

关键词: Trace organic pollution     Antibiotic resistance genes     Reclaimed wastewater     Sludge     Risk assessment     Mass load    

Human health ambient water quality criteria for 13 heavy metals and health risk assessment in Taihu Lake

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1475-6

摘要:

• The concentrations of 13 heavy metals in Taihu Lake were analyzed.

关键词: Heavy metals     Human health ambient water quality criteria     Taihu Lake     Health risk assessment     Contribution rate    

Application of probabilistic risk assessment at a coking plant site contaminated by Polycyclic Aromatic

XIA Tianxiang,JIANG Lin,JIA Xiaoyang,ZHONG Maosheng,LIANG Jing

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第3期   页码 441-450 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0572-6

摘要: Application of Probabilistic Risk Assessment (PRA) and Deterministic Risk Assessment (DRA) at a coking plant site was compared. By DRA, Hazard Quotient (HQ) following exposure to Naphthalene (Nap) and Incremental Life Cancer Risk (ILCR) following exposure to Benzo(a)pyrene (Bap) were 1.87 and 2.12 × 10 . PRA revealed valuable information regarding the possible distribution of risk, and risk estimates of DRA located at the 99.59th and 99.76th percentiles in the risk outputs of PRA, which indicated that DRA overestimated the risk. Cleanup levels corresponding acceptable HQ level of 1 and ILCR level of 10 were also calculated for both DRA and PRA. Nap and Bap cleanup levels were 192.85 and 0.14 mg·kg by DRA, which would result in only 0.25% and 0.06% of the exposed population to have a risk higher than the acceptable risk, according to the outputs of PRA. The application of PRA on cleanup levels derivation would lift the cleanup levels 1.9 times for Nap and 2.4 times for Bap than which derived by DRA. For this coking plant site, the remediation scale and cost will be reduced in a large portion once the method of PRA is used. Sensitivity analysis was done by calculating the contribution to variance for each exposure parameter and it was found that contaminant concentration in the soil ( ), exposure duration ( ), total hours spent outdoor per day ( ), soil ingestion rate ( ), the air breathing rate ( ) and bodyweight ( ) were the most important parameters for risk and cleanup levels calculations.

关键词: Probabilistic Risk Assessment (PRA)     a coking plant     risk     cleanup level     sensitivity analysis     polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)    

Multimedia distribution and health risk assessment of typical organic pollutants in a retired industrial

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第11期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1742-9

摘要:

● A fine portrayal of organic pollutants in a retired industrial park is provided.

关键词: Organic pollutants     Retired industrial park     Spatial correlation     Health risk assessment    

系统工程风险评估方法的研究进展

曹云,徐卫亚

《中国工程科学》 2005年 第7卷 第6期   页码 88-94

摘要:

详细介绍了系统工程风险评估方法及其应用的现状和进展,对各种方法的适用范围及优缺点作了说明,讨论了风险评估方法研究中的几个技术问题,指出目前风险评估方法要解决的问题和今后的研究方向。

关键词: 风险评估     风险分析     系统工程    

Occurrence and health risk assessment of trace heavy metals via groundwater in Shizhuyuan Polymetallic

Bingbing XU,Qiujin XU,Cunzhen LIANG,Li LI,Lijia JIANG

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第3期   页码 482-493 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0675-8

摘要: The Shizhuyuan Polymetallic Mine in Chen-zhou City is an important multi-metal deposit in China. After a dam accident in 1985, there are still a number of mining plants, smelters and tailing ponds in this area. These had the potential to pollute the surrounding groundwater. In this study, groundwater samples were collected from 20 residents’ wells in this area during both dry and wet seasons. In particular, this study focused on the exposure and the health risk assessment of trace heavy metal in groundwater. Multiple statistical analysis and fuzzy comprehensive method were employed to reveal the distribution characteristics of heavy metal and to assess the groundwater quality. Results indicated that Cr, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Cd, Ba, Hg and Pb were widespread with low exposure levels. There were 19 wells with low level exposure and one well with a moderate level exposure in the dry season. All of the wells were in low level exposure during the wet season. As and Mn exhibited potential non-carcinogenic concern, because their maximum hazard quotient (HQ) was higher than 1.0. This may cause adverse health effect on adults in dry season or on children in both seasons. Only As, showed that the maximum carcinogenic risk was more than 10 , suggesting a high cancer risk for children in both dry and wet seasons. Therefore, analysis and reduction the concentrations of As and Mn in groundwater are needed in order to protect the health of residents and especially children in the area.

关键词: groundwater     heavy metal     health risk assessment     mine area    

Integrated risk assessment framework for transformation products of emerging contaminants: what we know

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1691-3

摘要:

● A better risk assessment can combine the improved non-target analysis method.

关键词: Risk assessment frameworks     Transformation products     Emerging contaminants     High-throughput toxicity screening     Water treatment    

Aerosol exposure assessment during reclaimed water utilization in China and risk evaluation in case of

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1516-1

摘要:

• The Chinese population exposure habits were surveyed.

关键词: Legionella     QMRA     Reclaimed water     Aerosol     Water reuse    

渤海湾海底隧道运营风险评估分析

王永红,刘兵,张永刚

《中国工程科学》 2013年 第15卷 第12期   页码 107-112

摘要:

特长海底隧道运营是一个极其复杂的系统工程,存在较大的不确定性和安全风险。根据隧道工程运营期风险评估的一般流程,对渤海湾海底隧道工程在其运营期的风险进行了评估。评估中考虑的主要风险因素有水害、衬砌裂损、冻害、衬砌腐蚀、震害、洞内空气污染、火灾和列车脱轨事故8 种类型。综合运用信心指数法和层次分析法,参照隧道与地下工程风险接受准则和风险等级标准,对渤海湾海底隧道运营期间的风险进行估计与评价。给出了该海底隧道运营期的风险等级,并讨论了本评估工作中尚存在的一些问题和今后有待深入的工作。

关键词: 海底隧道     运营期     风险分析     风险评估    

地下工程风险评估准则分析与研究

姚宣德,王梦恕

《中国工程科学》 2009年 第11卷 第7期   页码 86-91

摘要:

结合地下工程的特点,建设性地提出了地下工程风险评估准则,其成果成功地应用于北京市城市地下道路系统规划设计的研究中。

关键词: 地下工程     风险评估     准则    

Bioaerosol emissions variations in large-scale landfill region and their health risk impacts

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第12期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1593-9

摘要:

● The airborne bacteria in landfills were 4–50 times higher than fungi.

关键词: Microbial aerosols     Landfill sites     Health risk assessment     CALPUFF    

重大环境污染事故风险模糊排序方法研究

熊德琪,陈钢,李琼

《中国工程科学》 2001年 第3卷 第8期   页码 46-50

摘要:

根据工厂重大环境污染事故风险评价呈多指标多层次结构,且风险性排序具有相对性和模糊性的特点,运用模糊集理论中的权距离和隶属度概念,并将最小二乘法加以拓展,提出能够有效解决此类多指标多层次排序或优选问题的模糊排序方法。用于对大连市4家重点工厂的事故风险性进行评价和排序,评价结果合理、准确。

关键词: 污染事故     风险     排序     评价     模糊    

Occurrence, distribution and risk assessment of abused drugs and their metabolites in a typical urban

Peng Hu, Changsheng Guo, Yan Zhang, Jiapei Lv, Yuan Zhang, Jian Xu

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1140-5

摘要:

We developed a method for determining 11 abused drugs in water and sediment.

METH and EPH were the dominant drugs in water and sediment in Beiyunhe River.

Abuse drugs in Beiyunhe River were mainly from hospitals and sewage effluents.

Abused drugs in the water would not impair the aquatic ecosystem biologically.

关键词: Drugs of abuse     Occurrence     Distribution     Urban river     Environmental risk    

polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in typical urban of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau: Characterization, sources and riskassessment

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第9期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1535-6

摘要:

• The sampling was conducted in city on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau for one year.

关键词: Particle-associated PAHs     Fine particle     Source appointment     Group analysis     Risk assessment     Biomass burning    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Fate and risk assessment of emerging contaminants in reclaimed water production processes

期刊论文

Human health ambient water quality criteria for 13 heavy metals and health risk assessment in Taihu Lake

期刊论文

Application of probabilistic risk assessment at a coking plant site contaminated by Polycyclic Aromatic

XIA Tianxiang,JIANG Lin,JIA Xiaoyang,ZHONG Maosheng,LIANG Jing

期刊论文

Distribution, enrichment mechanism and risk assessment for fluoride in groundwater: a case study of Mihe-Weihe

期刊论文

Multimedia distribution and health risk assessment of typical organic pollutants in a retired industrial

期刊论文

系统工程风险评估方法的研究进展

曹云,徐卫亚

期刊论文

Occurrence and health risk assessment of trace heavy metals via groundwater in Shizhuyuan Polymetallic

Bingbing XU,Qiujin XU,Cunzhen LIANG,Li LI,Lijia JIANG

期刊论文

Integrated risk assessment framework for transformation products of emerging contaminants: what we know

期刊论文

Aerosol exposure assessment during reclaimed water utilization in China and risk evaluation in case of

期刊论文

渤海湾海底隧道运营风险评估分析

王永红,刘兵,张永刚

期刊论文

地下工程风险评估准则分析与研究

姚宣德,王梦恕

期刊论文

Bioaerosol emissions variations in large-scale landfill region and their health risk impacts

期刊论文

重大环境污染事故风险模糊排序方法研究

熊德琪,陈钢,李琼

期刊论文

Occurrence, distribution and risk assessment of abused drugs and their metabolites in a typical urban

Peng Hu, Changsheng Guo, Yan Zhang, Jiapei Lv, Yuan Zhang, Jian Xu

期刊论文

polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in typical urban of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau: Characterization, sources and riskassessment

期刊论文